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PROTO-INDO-EUROPEAN
ROOT
EXTENSIONS
• Hitt. istark- 'ail', 'afflict' (EDHIL: 416f.)
• Hitt. istarnink- 'ail', 'afflict' (EDHIL: 416f.) The etymology of these verbs is disputed. Besides the connection to Skt. tarh- 'crush' the Hittite verb was also compared to Lith. sergù 'be ill' (HED 1/2: 475ff.) or Lith. tersiù 'befoul' (EDHIL: 416f.)
References
EDHIL = Kloekhorst, A. 2008. Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon. Brill.