PROTO-INDO-EUROPEAN
ROOT
EXTENSIONS
• Lat. stupeō ‘be physically powerless’, ‘be numb’, ‘be sluggish’, ‘be torpid’, ‘be stunned’, ‘be dazed’, ‘be amazed’, ‘be astonished’ (OLD 1831‒32)
• Lat. stupescō ‘become dazed’ (OLD 1832)
• Lat. stupiditās ‘stupidity’, ‘silliness’ (OLD 1832)
• Lat. stupidus (physically ) ‘dazed’, ‘numb’ (by an emotional shock), ‘stunned’, ‘foolish’, ‘dull-witted’ (OLD 1832)
• Lat. stupor ‘numbness’, ‘torpor’, ‘bewilderment’, ‘dullness’ (of apprehension), ‘stupidity’ (OLD 1832)
• Lat. stuprō ‘have a sexual intercourse’, ‘defile’ (by licentious conduct) (OLD 1832)
• Lat. stuprum ‘dishonour’, ‘shame’ (illicit), ‘sexual intercourse’ (OLD 1832).
References
EDL = M. de Vaan, 2008. Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages. Brill.